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Frequently Asked Questions About the Tentative
Agreement
Below are the answers to frequently asked questions
we have received about the new tentative agreement.
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1.
What does the contingency language mean and doesn't it give Amtrak
the ability to weasel out of their requirement to pay us the
remaining
sixty per cent of our back pay?
2.
Why are the retirees
being left out of the back pay?
3.
You said that the
contract was fully retroactive, but retroactivity only starts
in 2002 What happened to the first two years?
4. Is
all of the retroactive cost sharing in the health and welfare going
to be
deducted in the first 40%
payment?
5.
What happens if we defeat this agreement?
1.
1. What does the contingency language mean and
doesn't it give Amtrak the
ability to weasel out of their requirement to pay us
the remaining sixty per
cent of our back pay?
The tentative agreement will pay the retroactive
money in two installments. The first
installment will be 40% and due within sixty days of
the effective date of the agreement. The
second installment will be the remaining 60% and is
payable within one year of the first
installment. The contingency language is limited to
the second 60% payment. Under the
contingency language Amtrak can notify the union
that they do not have the funds to pay the
second installment and thirty days after that
notification we are free to go on strike.
Collective bargaining agreements are usually
enforced by going to arbitration or by
pursing a law suit. Both of these processes take
time. This contingency language is better
than arbitration, or filing a lawsuit, because it
literally permits us to hold a gun to their head and
force them to pay us. This is the same language we
agreed to in 1997 and it ensured that we
received every penny of our back pay agreement. In
1997, the average back pay was about
ten thousand
dollars a
member and that was also paid in two
installments.
The proposed language in our tentative agreement is
better than our 1997 agreement
because it requires Amtrak to pay us our second
installment within ninety days if Congress
appropriates money sooner for this purpose. The
leadership in the House and the Senate are
already looking for ways to appropriate the money
necessary to pay the second installment of
our back pay, so there is actually a possibility
that we will receive the second installment earlier.
By agreeing to the contingency language on the
second back pay installment only, we
successfully ensured that you will get all the wage
increases and first back pay installment
without a strike. We fully expect that Amtrak will
make the second back pay installment.
However, if they don't we will be in the same
position a year from now as we are today
-
free to
strike. Since the second back pay installment is not
due until a year from now, you lose nothing
by this arrangement.
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2. Why are the retirees being left out of the
back pay?
The tentative agreement is based on the
recommendations of the Presidential
Emergency Board (PEB). The PEB recommended that the
retirees be left out of the back pay.
The difference between the costs of the back pay
with the retirees and back pay without the
retirees is seven per cent. We informally polled our
membership to see if they would be willing
to take seven per cent less to cover the retirees.
There was an overwhelming negative
response to this idea. The leadership of the House
and the Senate put a lot pressure on
Amtrak and the Union to settle based upon the
recommendations of the PEB. It is outrageous
that the retirees were left out of the back pay but
the politicians said the PEB incorporated 95%
of the union's national agreements into the
recommendations and they were not going to add to
it. We fought hard for the retirees and their back
pay and lost this issue. Amtrak was also
demanding to reduce the health care coverage for
those on disability retirement and to make
the retirees contribute to the cost of their health
care and we were able to defeat both of these
demands.
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3.
3. You said that the contract was
fully retroactive, but retroactivity only starts
in 2002 What happened to the first two years?
The tentative agreement doesn't subtract the cost of
living (cola) we received the first
two years during the period without a new contract
from the retroactive money. The tentative
agreement also rolls 27 cents of this cola into the
basic rate before the general wage increases
begin in 2002. The PEB recommendations, and thus the
proposed settlement, are based on
the national freight agreements for the nine unions.
There were six different national variations
on the wage agreements for the first five years
among the nine unions. Most of these
agreements did not have wage increases in them
higher than the cola payments we received
for their first two years. In order to put a unified
proposal forward to the PEB we had to
combine the six agreements for the first five years
into one unified proposal. The small
increases that we already received under the
continuing cola provisions of our present
agreement with Amtrak were on average about the same
as the national settlements by most of
the unions in the dispute and therefore no
retroactivity was payable for the first two years.
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4.
4. Is all of the retroactive cost sharing in the
health and welfare going to be
deducted in the first
40% payment?
No. The entire retroactive amount will be calculated
minus the entire health and welfare
cost sharing and then 40% of that will be paid in
the first installment. This method will evenly
spread out the health and welfare cost sharing
between the first and second payment.
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5.
5. What happens if we defeat this agreement?
Thirty days following notice that the agreement has
been rejected by the membership
we have a right to go on strike. However, we are
right back where we started before we
initialed the tentative agreement. It is certain
that Congress will not permit a strike. They will
pass legislation that will either impose the PEB as
our new agreement or require a new
process. A new process will give Amtrak another
chance to obtain their demands to destroy
our working lives. There are two things that will be
guaranteed by votirrg no on this agreement.
The first is that there will be another delay in
obtaining a raise and back pay. The second is
that Congress will act to prevent a strike and the
result will not be better and could be worse.
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